Affective temperaments in nicotine-dependent and non-nicotine-dependent individuals
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Activity of T-Helper Lymphocytes in Opium Dependent and Non-dependent Individuals
Opium derivatives affect the function and differentiation of peripheral leucocytes, directly or indirectly. Previous researches have shown that these cells respond to the endorphins through their opioid receptors (σ, µ and κ). There are many reports about the effect of morphine and heroin on immune system of dependent people, but there is no report on the functions of T-helper lymphocytes in op...
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The influx of Ca(2+) through calcium-permeable nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) leads to activation of various downstream processes that may be relevant to nicotine-mediated behaviors. The calcium activated protein, calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase IV (CaMKIV) phosphorylates the downstream transcription factor cyclic AMP response element binding protein (CREB), which mediat...
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Objective: The aim of this study was to compare memory working and semantic strop in non-athlete, athlete and heroin-dependent individuals. Method: The present study was a causal-comparative study. Forty-five men were selected by convenience sampling and divided into three groups: non-athlete, athlete, and heroin-dependent individuals. Participants were assessed using neuropsychological instrum...
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Nicotine, the main psychoactive ingredient of tobacco, induces negative emotional symptoms during abstinence that contribute to a profound craving for nicotine. However, the neurobiological mechanisms underlying how nicotine produces dependence remains poorly understood. We demonstrate one mechanism for both the anxiety-like symptoms of withdrawal and excessive nicotine intake observed after ab...
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Objective: The aim of this study was to compare emotional intelligence, cognitive distortions and social behavior between substance-dependent and non-dependent individuals. Method: The present study was a causal-comparative study. The statistical population of this study included substance-dependent men referring to addiction treatment camps in Tehran and also substance-nondependent men. Two hu...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Current Issues in Personality Psychology
سال: 2016
ISSN: 2353-4192
DOI: 10.5114/cipp.2016.61379